In the famous "Politics," the great Stagirite thoroughly analyzes the genesis and structure of political society. His primary concern is the pursuit of the ideal form of government. Following a strictly scientific method, he uses the existing material at his disposal (theories of earlier philosophers, existing governments, various historical facts) to arrive at a rational conclusion.
In other words, having gathered a vast amount of material, he makes it a common possession of humanity. This work by Aristotle is a true treasure for the reader, who will discover timeless truths within it, as well as valuable information about the legislative activities and political thought of the ancients.
Book I: Constitution of the city. Art of household management. The status of women, children, and slaves in society. To rule and to be ruled. Gaps in natural sufficiency (Counter-economics & currency) The art of acquiring goods.
Book II: Ideal state. Plato - Phaleas of Chalcedon - Hippodamus. Best governments. Athens - Sparta - Crete - Carthage. Greek legislators. Property and communal ownership.
Book III: Definition of the citizen. Political virtue. Classification of governments: Democracy - Oligarchy - Monarchy. Forms of monarchy.
